Analisis determinan pernikahan dini pada pasangan suami istri
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34305/jhrs.v4i2.1278Keywords:
Pernikahan dini, pendidikan, ekonomi, budaya, seks pranikahAbstract
Latar Belakang: Tingginya jumlah pernikahan dini pada remaja di Kecamatan Lahewa dapat berdampak pada kehidupan sosial seperti mengalami isolasi dari teman sebaya dan kegiatan sosial yang biasa dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis determinan pernikahan dini.
Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan berupa cross-sectional. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Kecamatan Lahewa Kabupaten Nias Utara Tahun 2024. Subjek penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasangan suami istri yang telah menikah dini sebanyak 275 keluarga. Besar sampel penelitian sebanyak 55 orang dengan menggunakan teknik stratified random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan secara langsung dengan menyebarkan kuesioner. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan uji Chi Square dan regresi logistik biner.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan, ekonomi keluarga, seks pranikah, dan adat istiadat signifikan terhadap pernikahan dini (p = <0,05). Ekonomi keluarga merupakan faktor dominan yang mepengaruhi pernikahan dini (p = 0,006; PR = 8,2; CI 95% 1,210 – 17,244).
Kesimpulan: Pendidikan dan status ekonomi yang rendah,remaja putri yang hamil diluar nikah, adat istiadat yang tidak mendukung signifikan terhadap pernikahan dini.
References
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Biswas, S. C., Karim, S., & Rashid, S. F. (2020). Should We Care: A Qualitative Exploration Of The Factors That Influence The Decision Of Early Marriage Among Young Men In Urban Slums Of Bangladesh. Bmj Open, 10(10), E039195. Https://Doi.Org/Https://Doi.Org/10.1136/Bmjopen-2020-039195
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Phiri, M., Musonda, E., Shasha, L., Kanyamuna, V., & Lemba, M. (2023). Individual And Community-Level Factors Associated With Early Marriage In Zambia: A Mixed Effect Analysis. Bmc Women’s Health, 23(1), 21. Https://Doi.Org/Https://Doi.Org/10.1186/S12905-023-02168-8
Rosanti, T., & Mumuroh, L. (2020). Gambaran Budaya Orang Tua Tentang Pernikahan Dini. Jurnal Keperawatan Bsi, 8(2), 256–267.
Samili, A. O., & Hasim, J. (2022). Pengaruh Faktor Sosial Ekonomi Terhadap Pernikahan Dini Di Desa Madopolo Kecamatan Obi Utara. Jurnal Geocivic, 5(2).
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Unicef. (2021). Towards Ending Child Marriage. Global Trends And Profiles Of Progress.
Yoosefi Lebni, J., Solhi, M., Ebadi Fard Azar, F., Khalajabadi Farahani, F., & Irandoost, S. F. (N.D.). Exploring The Consequences Of Early Marriage: A Conventional Content Analysis. Inquiry: The Journal Of Health Care Organization, Provision, And Financing, 60, 00469580231159963. Https://Journals.Sagepub.Com/Doi/Full/10.1177/00469580231159963
Adiputra, I. M. S., Trisnadewi, N. W., Oktaviani, N. P. W., Munthe, S. A., Hulu, V. T., Budiastutik, I., Faridi, A., Ramdany, R., Fitriani, R. J., & Tania, P. O. A. (2021). Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Yayasan Kita Menulis.
Ahinkorah, B. O., Budu, E., Seidu, A.-A., Bolarinwa, O. A., Agbaglo, E., Adu, C., Arthur-Holmes, F., Samad, N., & Yaya, S. (2022). Girl Child Marriage And Its Association With Maternal Healthcare Services Utilization In Sub-Saharan Africa. Bmc Health Services Research, 22(1), 777.
Anggreni, D., Notobroto, H. B., & Soedirham, O. (2023). Determinant Factors Of Early Marriage In Developing Countries: A Literature Review. Journal Of Public Health In Africa, 14(2), 10.
Ayuwardany, W., & Kautsar, A. (2021). Faktor-Faktor Probabilitas Terjadinya Pernikahan Dini Di Indonesia. Jurnal Keluarga Berencana, 6(2), 49–57. Https://Doi.Org/Https://Doi.Org/10.37306/Kkb.V6i2.86
Berliana, S. M., Kristinadewi, P. A. N., Rachmawati, P. D., Fauziningtyas, R., Efendi, F., & Bushy, A. (2021). Determinants Of Early Marriage Among Female Adolescent In Indonesia. International Journal Of Adolescent Medicine And Health, 33(1), 20180054.
Biswas, S. C., Karim, S., & Rashid, S. F. (2020). Should We Care: A Qualitative Exploration Of The Factors That Influence The Decision Of Early Marriage Among Young Men In Urban Slums Of Bangladesh. Bmj Open, 10(10), E039195. Https://Doi.Org/Https://Doi.Org/10.1136/Bmjopen-2020-039195
Cameron, L., Contreras Suarez, D., & Wieczkiewicz, S. (2023). Child Marriage: Using The Indonesian Family Life Survey To Examine The Lives Of Women And Men Who Married At An Early Age. Review Of Economics Of The Household, 21(3), 725–756.
Dwipayana, S. K. B., & Hariyadi, B. (2023). Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Persepsi Remaja Terhadap Pernikahan Dini Di Kecamatan Bogor Selatan Kota Bogor. Jurnal Keluarga Berencana, 8(1), 48–58. Https://Doi.Org/Https://Doi.Org/10.37306/Kkb.V8i1.167
Elnakib, S., Elsallab, M., Wanis, M. A., Elshiwy, S., Krishnapalan, N. P., & Naja, N. A. (2022). Understanding The Impacts Of Child Marriage On The Health And Well-Being Of Adolescent Girls And Young Women Residing In Urban Areas In Egypt. Reproductive Health, 19(1), 8. Https://Doi.Org/Https://Doi.Org/10.1186/S12978-021-01315-4
Fadilah, D. (2021). Tinjauan Dampak Pernikahan Dini Dari Berbagai Aspek. Jurnal Pamator: Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Trunojoyo, 14(2), 88–94.
Heryanto, M. L., Nurasiah, A., & Nurbayanti, A. (2020). Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Kejadian Pernikahan Usia Dini Pada Wanita Usia Muda Di Desa Malausma Kecamatan Malausma Kabupaten Majalengka. Journal Of Midwifery Care, 1(1), 78–86.
Hulu, V. T., & Kurniawan, R. (2021). Memahami Dengan Mudah Statistik Nonparametrik Bidang Kesehatan: Penerapan Software Spss Dan Statcal. Kencana.
Indanah, I., Faridah, U., Sa’adah, M., Sa’diyah, S. H., Aini, S. M., & Apriliya, R. (2020). Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pernikahan Dini. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Dan Kebidanan, 11(2), 280–290.
Kementerian Pppa. (2024). Menteri Pppa : Angka Perkawinan Anak Turun Menjadi 6,92 Persen, Lampaui Target Rpjmn.
Khan, M. N., Khanam, S. J., Khan, M. M. A., Billah, M. A., & Akter, S. (2024). Exploring The Impact Of Perceived Early Marriage On Women’s Education And Employment In Bangladesh Through A Mixed-Methods Study. Scientific Reports, 14(1), 21683.
Liesmayani, E. E., Nurrahmaton, N., Juliani, S., Mouliza, N., & Ramini, N. (2022). Determinan Kejadian Pernikahan Dini Pada Remaja. Nursing Care And Health Technology Journal (Nchat), 2(1), 55–62. Https://Doi.Org/Https://Doi.Org/10.56742/Nchat.V2i1.37
Malhotra, A., & Elnakib, S. (2021). Evolution In The Evidence Base On Child Marriage. New York: United Nations Population Fund.
Nurasiah, A., Rizkiyani, A., & Heriana, C. (2020). Hubungan Antara Sumber Informasi Dengan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Resiko Pernikahan Dini Terhadap Kesehatan Reproduksi Di Sman 1 Cibingbin Tahun 2020. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal, 11(2), 217–223.
Phiri, M., Musonda, E., Shasha, L., Kanyamuna, V., & Lemba, M. (2023). Individual And Community-Level Factors Associated With Early Marriage In Zambia: A Mixed Effect Analysis. Bmc Women’s Health, 23(1), 21. Https://Doi.Org/Https://Doi.Org/10.1186/S12905-023-02168-8
Rosanti, T., & Mumuroh, L. (2020). Gambaran Budaya Orang Tua Tentang Pernikahan Dini. Jurnal Keperawatan Bsi, 8(2), 256–267.
Samili, A. O., & Hasim, J. (2022). Pengaruh Faktor Sosial Ekonomi Terhadap Pernikahan Dini Di Desa Madopolo Kecamatan Obi Utara. Jurnal Geocivic, 5(2).
Unicef. (2020). Global Annual Results Reports 2019: Communication For Development (C4d). Unicef.
Unicef. (2021). Towards Ending Child Marriage. Global Trends And Profiles Of Progress.
Yoosefi Lebni, J., Solhi, M., Ebadi Fard Azar, F., Khalajabadi Farahani, F., & Irandoost, S. F. (N.D.). Exploring The Consequences Of Early Marriage: A Conventional Content Analysis. Inquiry: The Journal Of Health Care Organization, Provision, And Financing, 60, 00469580231159963. Https://Journals.Sagepub.Com/Doi/Full/10.1177/00469580231159963.
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Copyright (c) 2024 Liberti Debora Harefa, S. Otniel Ketaren, Frida Lina Tarigan, Donal Nababan, Mido Ester J Sitorus
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